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Герои, творцы и хранители японской старины

ModernLib.Net / Искусство, дизайн / Мещеряков А. / Герои, творцы и хранители японской старины - Чтение (стр. 15)
Автор: Мещеряков А.
Жанр: Искусство, дизайн

 

 


      53. Дзюнна, 823-833
      Тэнтё 824
      54. Нинмё, 833-850
      Дзёва 834
      Кадзё 848
      55. Монтоку, 850-858
      Ниндзю 851
      Сайко 854
      Тэннан 857
      56. Сэйва, 858-876
      Дзёган 859
      57. Ёдзэй, 876-884
      Гангё 877
      58. Коко, 884-887
      Нинна 885
      59. Уда, 887-897
      Кампё 889
      60. Дайго, 897-930
      Сётай 898
      Энги 901
      Энтё 923
      61. Судзаку, 930-946
      Дзёхэй 931
      Тэнгё 938
      62. Мураками, 946-967
      Тэнряку 947
      Тэнтоку 957
      Ова 961
      Кохо 964
      63. Рэйдзэй, 967-969
      Анна 968
      64. Энъю, 969-984
      Тэнроку 970
      Тэнъэн 973
      Дзёгэн 976
      Тэнгэн 978
      Эйкан 983
      65. Кадзан, 984-986
      Канна 985
      66. Итидзё, 986-1011
      Эйэн 987
      Эйсо 989
      Сёряку 990
      Тётоку 995
      Тёхо 999
      Канко 1004
      67. Сандзё, 1011-1016
      Тёва 1012
      68. Гоитидзё, 1016-1036
      Каннин 1017
      Дзиан 1021
      Мандзю 1024
      Тёгэн 1028
      69. Госудзаку, 1036-1045
      Тёряку 1037
      Тёкю 1040
      Кантону 1044
      70. Горэйдзэй, 1045-1068
      Эйдзё 1046
      Тэнги 1053
      Кохэй 1058
      Дзиряку 1065
      71. Госандзё, 1068-1072
      Энкю 1069
      72. Сиракава, 1072-1086
      Дзёхо 1074
      Дзёряку 1077
      Эйхо 1081
      Отоку 1084
      SUMMARY
      The book, Heroes, Creators and Custodians oj Japanese Antiquity, is a series of biographies of the 4th-llth centuries' outstanding Japanese personalities.
      Each historical period is represented by persons whose life and work reflect the most typical features of its culture and the psychological changes in personality. Much emphasis is on cultural continuity and mechanisms involved therein.
      The chapters of the book are dedicated to an epic hero (Ya-mato Takeru: the Hero-Like Reality of the Character), statesmen (Prince Shotoku: A Statesman Devoted to Buddha, Sugawara Michizane: A Deification Tragedy), poets (Man'yoshu Poets: Poems for Society and a Society for Poems, Ki-no Tsurayuki: A Poet or A Poetaster?), Buddhist monks (Dokyo: The War and Peace of Two Theocracies, Kukai: Superb Calligraphy for Esoteric Policy), Buddhist legend makers and heroes of Buddhist legends (Buddhist Preachers: Wonder Makers), the author of the famous Tale of Genji (Murasaki-shikibu: a Non-Wasted Gift).
      Each of the characters in the book made a notable contribution to culture of his country. Culture is understood as a dynamic interaction of soeio-historical and personal factors.
      The author shows the turns, often dramatic, in the destinies of his heroes and eventually recreates the psychological background of a respective epoch.
      The book analyses the ideas of time and space, life and death, ethic and aesthetic, virtue and sin, oi the human ideal, etc., and details the breakdown of the sanguinal kinship and the evolvement of medieval personality.
      The book draws on medieval sources (historical, poetic, prose writings and religious texts). Therefore, one of the major topics of the book is the problem of text (the methods for its generation, functioning and perception). The book maps out approaches to the analysis of Japanese literature as a complex of semantically different texts united by common typological features.

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