Òàòüÿíà Êëèìîâñêàÿ
Ðóññêî-àíãëèéñêèé êèíîëîãè÷åñêèé ñëîâàðü ïî ýêñòåðüåðó
ÎÁÙÈÅ ÂÛÑÒÀÂÎ×ÍÛÅ ÒÅÐÌÈÍÛ
îáùèå òåðìèíû — general terms
ñîáàêà — dog
ïîðîäà — breed
âûñòàâêà — show, exhibition
âîçðàñò — age
ðîäîñëîâíàÿ — pedigree
ÊËÀÑÑ
êëàññ — class
âåòåðàíîâ — veteran
îòêðûòûé — open class
ðàáî÷èé — working
÷åìïèîíîâ — champion
ùåíêîâ — puppy
þíèîðîâ — junior
ÊÎÍÊÓÐÑÛ
êîíêóðñû — competition
êîíêóðñ ïàð — brace competition, couples
êîíêóðñ ïèòîìíèêîâ — kennel groups
êîíêóðñ ïðîèçâîäèòåëåé — breeding groups
êîíêóðñ õýíäëåðîâ — handling
êîíêóðñ þíîãî õýíäëåðà — junior handling
ÎÖÅÍÊÀ È ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ
îöåíêà — mark
îòëè÷íî — excellent
î÷åíü õîðîøî — very good
õîðîøî — good
óäîâëåòâîðèòåëüíî — satisfactory
ñíÿò ñ ðèíãà — out of the ring
îïèñàíèå — description, critique
íåäîñòàòîê — fault, minor fault
ïîðîê — major fault
äèñêâàëèôèöèðóþùèé ïîðîê — disqualification
ÏÎË
ïîë — sex
êîáåëü — dog, male
ñóêà — bitch, female
ïèòîìíèê — kennel
ïëåìåííîé êîáåëü — stud dog
ïëåìåííàÿ ñóêà — brood bitch
ïëåìåííîå ïîãîëîâüå — foundation stock (FDS)
ÐÈÍÃ
ðèíã — ring
ñòàíäàðò — standart
ñóäüÿ — judge
ýêñïåðò — expert
õýíäëåð — handler
âûñòàâî÷íàÿ ñòîéêà — show stance
ÒÈÒÓË
òèòóë — title
ëó÷øàÿ ñóêà — best female
ëó÷øèé êîáåëü — best male
ëó÷øèé â ïîðîäå (ËÏÏ) — best of breed (ÂÎÂ)
ëó÷øèé â ïðîòèâîïîëîæíîì ïîëå — best of opposite sex (BOS)
ëó÷øèé â ãðóïïå — best in group (BIG)
ëó÷øàÿ ñîáàêà âûñòàâêè — best in show (BIS)
ùåíîê — puppy
ýêñïåðò — expert
ýêñïåðòèçà — examination
ýêñïîíåíò (âûñòàâêè) — exhibitor
ÝÊÑÒÅÐÜÅÐ
ýêñòåðüåð — conformation
äëèíà êîðïóñà — body length
êîíñòèòóöèÿ — constitution
ÊÎÍÄÈÖÈß
êîíäèöèÿ — condition
âûñòàâî÷íàÿ — show
çàâîäñêàÿ — stud
èñòîùåííàÿ (õóäàÿ) — exhausted
ïåðåêîðìëåííàÿ (æèðíàÿ) — over feeded fat
ïëåìåííàÿ — brood
ðàáî÷àÿ — working
ÓÏÈÒÀÍÍÎÑÒÜ
óïèòàííîñòü — substance
íîðìàëüíàÿ — good
íåäîñòàòî÷íàÿ — poor
ÒÈÏ
òèï — type
ãðóáûé — coarse rough
êðåïêèé — strong, solid, sound
ëåãêèé — light
ðûõëûé — loose
ñóõîé — dry
ñûðîé — dampish
ÊÎÑÒßÊ
êîñòÿê — bone
ãðóáûé — coarse
êðåïêèé — strong
ëåãêèé — light
ìàññèâíûé — heavy
òîíêèé — delicate
óìåðåííûé — medium
õîðîøèé — good bone, sound bone
êîñòèñòûé — well boned
íåäîñòàòî÷íî êîñòèñòûé — not enough bone
ÊÐÈÏÒÎÐÕÈÇÌ
êðèïòîðõèçì — cryptorchism
äâóñòîðîííèé êðèïòîðõ — bi-lateral cryptorhid
îäíîñòîðîííèé êðèïòîðõ — monorhid
ÌÓÑÊÓËÛ
ìóñêóëû — muscles
íåäîñòàòî÷íî ðàçâèòà ìóñêóëàòóðà — not enough developed the muscles
õîðîøî ðàçâèòàÿ ìóñêóëàòóðà — well developed muscles
ÎÁÙÈÉ ÂÈÄ
îáùèé âèä — general appearance
ïîðîäíûé — typy
ïîðîäèñòûé — thoroughbred
ðàçìåð — size
èçìåðåíèå — measurement
ïðîïîðöèÿ — proportion
êîáåëü â ñó÷üåì òèïå — dog in a feminy type
ñóêà â êîáåëèíîì òèïå — bitch in a male type
ïîëîâîé äèìîðôèçì — sexual dimorphism
ÐÎÑÒ
ðîñò (âûñîòà â õîëêå) — height
âçäåðíóòûé íà íîãàõ — leggy
êîðåíàñòûé, ïðèçåìèñòûé — cobby
êðóïíûé (áîëüøîé) — large
ìàëûé (ìåëêèé) — small
ñðåäíèé — medium
ÔÎÐÌÀÒ
ôîðìàò — format
êâàäðàòíûé — square
êîìïàêòíûé — compact
ðàñòÿíóòûé — long
óêîðî÷åííûé — shorten
ÃÎËÎÂÀ
ãîëîâà — head
ÒÈÏÛ ÃÎËÎÂÛ
òèïû ãîëîâû — head types
ãðóáàÿ — coarse
äëèííàÿ — long
êîðîòêàÿ — shot
ëåãêàÿ — light
ìàññèâíàÿ — massive
ìåëêàÿ (ìàëåíüêàÿ) — small
íåïðàâèëüíàÿ — unbalanced
ñáàëàíñèðîâàííàÿ — balanced
òÿæåëàÿ — heavy
óâåñèñòàÿ — blocky
÷èñòûõ ÷åòêèõ ëèíèé — clean
ÔÎÐÌÀ ÃÎËÎÂÛ
ôîðìà ãîëîâû — head form
ãðóøåâèäíàÿ — pear-shaped
ÿéöåâèäíàÿ — egg-shaped
êîíóñîâèäíàÿ — cone-shaped
êèðïè÷åîáðàçíàÿ — brick-shaped
êëèíîîáðàçíàÿ — wedge-shaped
ÿáëîêîîáðàçíàÿ — apple
ëèñüÿ — fox-like
ïðàâèëüíàÿ — correct
ïðèòóïëåííàÿ — squarred-off
ïðÿìîóãîëüíàÿ — rectangular
òî÷åíàÿ — chiselled
×ÅÐÅÏ
÷åðåï — skull
çàòûëî÷íûé áóãîð — occiput
ëîá — forehead
íàäáðîâíûå äóãè — supraorbital ridge
ëèíèÿ — line
âûñòóïàþùàÿ — prominent
ïàðàëëåëüíàÿ — parallel
ÌÅÆÃËÀÇÍÈ×ÍÀß ÁÎÐÎÇÄÀ
ìåæãëàçíè÷íàÿ áîðîçäà — interorbital furrow
ìåëêàÿ — shallow
ãëóáîêàÿ — deep
ÏÅÐÅÕÎÄ ÎÒ ËÁÀ Ê ÌÎÐÄÅ
ïåðåõîä îò ëáà ê ìîðäå — stop
âûðàæåííûé — pronounced
ãëóáîêèé — deep
çàòÿíóòûé — gradual
îáîçíà÷åííûé ïåðåõîä — marked stop
îò÷åòëèâûé (õîðîøî âûðàæåííûé) — distinct
ðåçêèé ïåðåõîä — abrupt stop
ñëàáî âûðàæåííûé — slightly defined
ñëåãêà íàêëîííûé — gently sloping
óìåðåííî âûðàæåííûé — moderatly defined
óìåðåííûé — medium
õîðîøî âûðàæåííûé — well developed
÷åòêî âûðàæåííûé — clearly defined
ïëîñêîñòè — planes
ÔÎÐÌÀ ×ÅÐÅÏÀ
êóïîëîîáðàçíûé — domed
îâàëüíûé — oval
îêðóãëûé — rounded
ïëîñêèé — flat
ñëåãêà îêðóãëûé — arched ligthly rounded
øèðîêèé — broad
ÿáëîêîâèäíûé — apple shaped
ÌÎÐÄÀ
ìîðäà — muzzle face
äëèííàÿ — long
êîðîòêàÿ — short
äëèíà ìîðäû ðàâíà äëèíå ëáà (÷åðåïà) — the muzzle is equal in the length to the top skull
äëèíà ìîðäû êîðî÷å äëèíû ëáà — the muzzle is shorter than the length of the skull
äëèíà ìîðäû ÷óòü áîëüøå äëèíû ëáà — the muzzle is slightly longer than the length of the skull
ëèíèè ëáà è ìîðäû ïàðàëëåëüíû — the muzzle and skull are on parallel planes
î÷åðòàíèå — shape
ïîäáîðîäîê — chin
ÑÏÈÍÊÀ ÍÎÑÀ
ñïèíêà íîñà — nasal bone
îïóùåííàÿ — downfaced
âçäåðíóòàÿ — broken up face
âîãíóòàÿ — dished face
âûïóêëàÿ — convex
ÔÎÐÌÀ ÌÎÐÄÛ
çàîñòðåííàÿ — pinched
çàóæåííàÿ — snipy
êëèíîîáðàçíàÿ — wedge shaped
êîíè÷åñêàÿ — conical
ëåãêàÿ (ñëàáàÿ) — weak
òóïàÿ — blunt
«òóïîé êëèí» — blunt wedge
óçêàÿ — narrow
õîðîøî çàïîëíåíàÿ ïîä ãëàçàìè — well filled under the eyes
øèðîêàÿ — wide
íå (äîñòàòî÷íî) çàïîëíåíàÿ ïîä ãëàçàìè — not (enough) filled under the eyes
îáúåìíàÿ (ãëóáîêàÿ) ìîðäà — the muzzle has a great depth
î÷åíü êîðîòêàÿ ìîðäà — stubby muzzle
ñóæèâàþùàÿñÿ ê êîíöó — pointed tapering
ÑÊÓËÛ
ñêóëû — cheeks
æåâàòåëüíûå ìûøöû — chewing muscles
ñêóëîâàÿ êîñòü — cheekbone
íå âûñòóïàþùèå ñêóëû — clean in cheeks
ïëîñêèå, íî õîðîøî ðàçâèòûå ñêóëû — cheeks flat and muscular
ñêóëàñòîñòü — cheekiness
øèðîêîâàò â ñêóëàõ — fleshy in cheeks
ÏÀÑÒÜ
ïàñòü — mouth
×ÅËÞÑÒÈ
÷åëþñòü — jaw
âåðõíÿÿ ÷åëþñòü — upper jaw
íèæíÿÿ ÷åëþñòü — lower jaw
ÃÓÁÛ
ãóáà — lip
âåðõíÿÿ ãóáà — upper lip
íèæíÿÿ ãóáà — lower lip
çàÿ÷üÿ ãóáà — hare lip
ñëèøêîì ñûðûå ãóáû — fluttering lips
ñóõèå, ïðèëåãàþùèå ãóáû — tight lips
áðûëè — chops
îáâèñëûå áðûëè — pendulous flews jowls
ßÇÛÊ
ÿçûê — tongue
ïèãìåíòàöèÿ — pygmentation
ïÿòíèñòûé — spotted
ðîçîâûé — pink
òåìíî-ñèíèé — black-bluish
ôèîëåòîâûé (ëàâàíäîâûé) — lavander
ÇÓÁÍÀß ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ
çóáíàÿ ñèñòåìà — tooth system
çóá — tooth
çóáû — teeth
ðåçöû — incisors
êëûêè — canines fangs tuks
ïðåìîëÿð — premolar
ìîëÿð — molar
êîðåíü — root
ýìàëü — enamel
ïîâðåæäåííûé — broken
êàðèîçíûå çóáû — distemper teeth dental caries
ÏÐÈÊÓÑ
ïðèêóñ — bite
êëåùåîáðàçíûé — pincer
íîæíèöåîáðàçíûé — scissors
ïðÿìîé — level
íîðìàëüíûé — normal
ïðàâèëüíûé — regular
íåïðàâèëüíûé — irregular
ïåðåêóñ — undershot
íåäîêóñ — overshot
ÍÎÑ
íîñ — nose
ìî÷êà íîñà — nose
íîçäðè — nostrils
óçêèå íîçäðè — narrow nostrils
øèðîêèå íîçäðè — wide nostrils
ÎÊÐÀÑ ÍÎÑÀ
÷åðíûé — black spotted
êîðè÷íåâûé — brown
êðàñíûé — red cherry flesh coloured
ïå÷åíî÷íûé — liver
ïÿòíèñòûé — butterfly
ðîçîâûé — pink
òåëåñíûé — dudley
÷àñòè÷íî îêðàøåííûé — party unpigmented
ÃËÀÇÀ
ãëàç — eye
ãëàçà (ìí.÷.) — eyes
áðîâè — brows, eyebrows
ðåñíèöû — eyelash
êîíúþêòèâà — conjunctiva
îáâîäêà ãëàç — eye rims
ïîëíàÿ îáâîäêà ãëàç — complete eye rims
ÂÅÊÎ
âåêî — eyelid
ñóõèå, ïëîòíî ïðèëåãàþùèå — close fitting
ñûðûå âåêè — raw eyes
òðåòüå âåêî — third eyelid
ýêòðîïèÿ (âûâîðîò âåê) — ectropion
ýíòðîïèÿ (çàâîðîò âåê) — entropion
ÏÎÑÒÀÂ ÃËÀÇ
ïîñòàâ ãëàç — eye set
ãëóáîêî ïîñàæåííûå — deep set well sunken
êîñî ïîñàæåííûå — obliquetly placed
ïðÿìî ïîñòàâëåííûå — looking straight ahead
ñëåãêà êîñîïîñàæåííûå — somewhat slanted
øèðîêî ïîñàæåíû äðóã îò äðóãà — set well apart
ÔÎÐÌÀ ÃËÀÇÀ
ôîðìà ãëàçà — eye shape
âûïóêëûé — bulging protruding goggling
êðóãëûé — round
ìèíäàëåâèäíûé — almond-shaped
îâàëüíûé — oval
òðåóãîëüíûé (ðàçðåç ãëàçà) — triangular
ÖÂÅÒ ÃËÀÇ
öâåò ãëàç — eyes colour
ãîëóáûå — blue
æåëòîâàòî-çåëåíîâàòûå — gooseberry-coloured
æåëòûå (ÿñòðåáèíûå) — yellow hawk prey
ïðîçðà÷íî-áåëîâàòûå — china
ÿíòàðíûå — amber
ñâåòëûå — light
òåìíûå — dark
ðàçíîãëàçèå — partycoloured eyes
íåðàâíîìåðíàÿ îêðàñêà ãëàç — wall eyes marbled eyes, jewelled eyes
ÂÛÐÀÆÅÍÈÅ ÃËÀÇ
âûðàæåíèå ãëàç — eyes expression
áëàãîðîäíîå, âåëè÷åñòâåííîå — dignified
âíèìàòåëüíîå — attentive
âîïðîñèòåëüíîå — questioning
äåðçêîå — saucy
äðóæåëþáíîå — friendly
æèâîå, íàñòðîæåííîå — alert
èçÿùíîå, ýëåãàíòíîå — elegant
èñêðåííåå — frank
èñêðÿùååñÿ — sparkling
êðîòêîå — soft gentle
ëþáîïûòíîå — inquisitive
ìèëîå (ñëàäêèé) — sweet
ìðà÷íîå — somber
ìÿãêîå (íåæíûé) — melting
îçîðíîå — mischievous
ïðèñòàëüíîå (âíèìàòåëüíîå) — intent, gaze
ïðîíèöàòåëüíîå — keen
ñìåëîå (ñàìîóâåðåííîå) — bold
ñìûøëåíîå — intelligent
òåïëîå — warm
óâåðåííîå — confident
õìóðîå — scowl frown
÷åëîâå÷åñêîå — human
ýíåðãè÷íîå — vigorous
ÿñíîå — bright
ÓØÈ
óõî — ear
óøè — ears
òîëùèíà — thickness
ëåãêèå — light
ìÿñèñòûå — fleshy
òîíêèå — thin
òÿæåëûå — heavy
óøíàÿ ðàêîâèíà — ear lobe
êîæà óõà — ear leather
áàõðîìà — fringe
ÏÎÑÒÀÂ ÓØÅÉ (ÏÎÑÀÄÊÀ)
ïîñòàâ óøåé (ïîñàäêà) — ears set on
áëèçêîïîñàæåííûå óøè — ears closely set
âûñîêîïîñàæåííûå óøè — ears set on high
íèçêîïîñàæåííûå óøè — ears set on low
øèðîêîïîñàæåííûå óøè — ears set on wide
ÏÎËÎÆÅÍÈÅ ÓØÅÉ
ïîëîæåíèå óøåé — ears carriage
íàêëîíåííûå äðóã ê äðóãó óøè — inward constricted ears
íå ïëîòíî ïðèëåãàþùèå ê ñêóëàì — flying
ïëîòíîïðèëåãàþùèå ê ñêóëàì — closely set to cheeks
ÔÎÐÌÀ ÓØÅÉ
ôîðìà óøåé — form, shape
êóïèðîâàííûå — cropped
îñòðîêîíå÷íûå — sharp-tipped, pointed-tipped ñåðöåâèäíûå — heart-shaped
ñëîæåííûå ôàëäàìè (íàïðèìåð, ó áëàäõàóíäà) — rolled, folded
ñëîìàííûå — broken, broked-down
ãîí÷åîáðàçíûå — hound-like
ëîïóõîîáðàçíûå — vine-leaf
êàïþøîíîîáðàçíûå — hooded
òþëüïàíîîáðàçíûå (ñòîÿ÷èå óøè ñ çàêðóãëåííûìè êîíöàìè) — tulip ears
V-îáðàçíûå, òðåóãîëüíûå — V-shaped, triangular
óøè â âèäå «ïëàìÿ ñâå÷è» — candle flame ears
óøè â ôîðìå ïóãîâèöû — button ears
óøè â ôîðìå ðîçî÷êè, çàòÿíóòûå íàçàä — rose ears
óøè «ïðîïåëëåðîì» — propeller ear
óøè ñ îêðóãëåííûìè êîíöàìè — blunt ears, round tipped ears
ÒÈÏÛ ÓØÅÉ
âèñÿ÷èå äëèííûå — folded, pendulos
âèñÿ÷èå — dropped, hanging
ïîëóñòîÿ÷èå — cocked, semi-drop, semi-prick ñòîÿ÷èå — erect, pricked
ñòîÿ÷èå ñ çàêðóãëåííûìè êîíöàìè, øèðîêî ðàññòàâëåííûå (óøè, êàê ó ëåòó÷åé ìûøè) — bat ears
ñòîÿ÷èå ñ êîí÷èêàìè, íàêëîíåííûìè âïåðåä — tipped
óïàâøèå — flop
ÊÎÐÏÓÑ
êîðïóñ — body
ØÅß
øåÿ — neck
ãðåáåíü øåè — crest
äëèíà — length
ïîäâåñ — dewlap
øåÿ ñ õîðîøî âûðàæåííûì çàãðèâêîì — crested neck, well arched neck
ÏÎÑÒÀÂ ØÅÈ
âûñîêî ïîñàæåííàÿ — high set
íèçêî ïîñàæåííàÿ — low set
íîðìàëüíàÿ, õîðîøî ïîñòàâëåííàÿ øåÿ — normal well set neck
ÒÈÏÛ ØÅÈ
ïðîïîðöèîíàëüíàÿ — reachy, clean
äëèííàÿ — long
êîðîòêàÿ — short
ñóõàÿ — dry
ñûðàÿ — wet, throaty
êðóãëàÿ (â ñå÷åíèè) øåÿ — round neck
îâàëüíàÿ (â ñå÷åíèè) øåÿ — elliptical neck
ìóñêóëèñòàÿ — muscular
òîëñòàÿ, ìàññèâíàÿ, ïîëíàÿ — thick, bull, stuffy
èçÿùíî èçîãíóòàÿ — gracefully arched
ëåáåäèíàÿ — swan, goose
«îâå÷üÿ» — ewe
ÕÎËÊÀ
õîëêà — withers
âûñîêàÿ õîëêà (= âûñîêîïåðåäûé) — high in withers
íèçêàÿ õîëêà (= íèçêîïåðåäûé) — low in withers
ïëîñêàÿ õîëêà — flat in withers
ÑÏÈÍÀ
ñïèíà — back
ëèíèÿ âåðõà — topline
íàêëîííàÿ ëèíèÿ âåðõà — sloping topline
ïðÿìàÿ ëèíèÿ âåðõà — level topline
ëèíèÿ ñïèíû — backline
ÒÈÏÛ ÑÏÈÍÛ
âûïóêëàÿ (âûãíóòàÿ äóãîé) — weel, reached
äëèííàÿ — long back
êîðîòêàÿ — short
øèðîêàÿ — broad
ñèëüíàÿ (êðåïêàÿ) — strong
ïðÿìàÿ — straight
ðîâíàÿ (ñ õîëêîé) — level
ïðîâèñëàÿ — sway, hollow, dippy, saddle
ñëàáàÿ — weak
ìÿãêàÿ — soft, slack
íàêëîííàÿ — sloping
ïëîñêàÿ — flat, horizontal, table
ïåðåðàçâèòàÿ ìûøöàìè — overbuilt
àðêîîáðàçíàÿ — arched
êàðïîîáðàçíàÿ, âåðáëþæüÿ, ãîðáàòàÿ — carp, camel, humped
ÏÎßÑÍÈÖÀ
ïîÿñíèöà — loin
ÒÈÏÛ ÏÎßÑÍÈÖÛ
âûïóêëàÿ ïîÿñíèöà — arched loins
êîðîòêàÿ — short
ðàñòÿíóòàÿ — long-drawn
óçêàÿ — narrow
«ëåãêèé» â ïîÿñíèöå — light in loins
ïëîòíàÿ êîðîòêàÿ ïîÿñíèöà — close coupled
ïðîãíóòàÿ ñëàáàÿ ïîÿñíèöà — sagging loins
ÊÐÓÏ
êðóï — croup èëè rump
êðåñòåö — rump
òàç (òàçîâàÿ êîñòü) — pelvis
ÿãîäèöû — buttocks
ìàêëîê — aitches
âûñîêîçàäîñòü — the croup is higher than in withers
ÒÈÏÛ ÊÐÓÏÀ
äëèííûé — long
êîðîòêèé — short
ïîêàòûé — steep, steeply sloping
ïðÿìîé — flat
ñêîøåííûé — sunken, goose
ñëåãêà îêðóãëåííûé — slightly rounded
ñðåäíå (íîðìàëüíî) íàêëîííûé — average pelvis slope
ÕÂÎÑÒ
õâîñò — tail
êîðåíü õâîñòà — tail root
øåðñòÿíîé ïîäâåñ ñ íèæíåé ñòîðîíû õâîñòà (õâîñò ïåðîì) — tail feather
ÍÎØÅÍÈÅ (ÏÎËÎÆÅÍÈÅ) ÕÂÎÑÒÀ
íîøåíèå (ïîëîæåíèå) õâîñòà — tail carriage
âåñåëî íåñóùèé — gaily, merry
çàâåðíóòûé íà ñïèíó — curled on back, turned over the back
íà îäíó ñòîðîíó — to one side
ïîäíÿòûé êâåðõó — cocked-up
ïðÿìîñòîÿ÷èé — flagpole
õâîñò «êîëåñîì» — tail making the wheel
õâîñò, ëåæàùèé ñâîèì êîíöîì íà ñïèíå — snap tail
õâîñò «ïðóòîì» (ãîðèçîíòàëüíûé) — whip tail, horizontal tail, bee sting
ÏÎÑÒÀÂ ÕÂÎÑÒÀ
ïîñòàâ õâîñòà — tail set
âûñîêîïîñàæåííûé õâîñò — high-set tail
íèçêîïîñàæåííûé õâîñò — low-set tail
ÒÈÏ ÕÂÎÑÒÀ
òîëñòûé — thick
ïëîñêèé — flat
êóöûé — bobbed, stump
êóïèðîâàííûé — docked, clipped
äâîéíîå êîëüöî — double curl
çàêðó÷åííûé — curled, ring
èçîãíóòûé — twisted
ñïèðàëüíî èçîãíóòûé — spirally twisted
ïåòëåâèäíûé (øòîïîðîîáðàçíûé) — kink, screw, corkscrew
ñàáëåâèäíûé — sabre, scimitar
ñåðïîâèäíûé — sickle curve
ñóæàþùèéñÿ ê êîíöó (çàîñòðåííûé) — tapering to a point
«îïåðåííûé» (ðàñïóøåííûé) — plumed
áåëè÷èé — squirrel
ëèñèé — fox-brush
õâîñò êàê ó êðûñû — rat tail
õâîñò «ìåòåëêîé» — tufted tail
õâîñò «ìîðêîâêîé» — carrot-shaped tail
õâîñò «ïîëåíîì» — otter tail, sword tail
õâîñò ñ äåôîðìèðîâàííûìè ñóñòàâàìè — gnarled tail
õâîñò «êðþ÷êîì» — hook tail, crank tail, crook tail õâîñò «ùåòêà» — brushed tail
ÃÐÓÄÍÀß ÊËÅÒÊÀ, ÃÐÓÄÜ
ãðóäíàÿ êëåòêà, ãðóäü — chest, brisket, torax
ãðóäèíà — sternum
ãðóäíàÿ êëåòêà (àíàò.) — rib cage
êëþ÷èöà — clavicle
ãëóáèíà ãðóäè — depth of chest
îáúåì ãðóäè — chest capacity
ÒÈÏÛ ÃÐÓÄÍÎÉ ÊËÅÒÊÈ
ãëóáîêàÿ ãðóäü — deep in chest
ìåëêàÿ ãðóäü — shallow in chest
îâàëüíàÿ ãðóäü — oval, egg-shaped chest
ïëîñêàÿ ãðóäü — flat chest
áî÷êîîáðàçíàÿ ãðóäü — barrel chest, barrel shaped chest
õîðîøî îïóùåííàÿ ãðóäü — well let down brisket
õîðîøî ðàçâèòàÿ ãðóäíàÿ êëåòêà — well developed in chest
ãðóäíàÿ êëåòêà ñ âûïóêëûìè (îêðóãëûìè, õîðîøî «ñïðóæèíåííûìè») ðåáðàìè — well sprung chest/ribs, well arched ribs
ÆÈÂÎÒ
æèâîò — abdomen, belly
ëèíèÿ íèçà (ëèíèÿ æèâîòà) — underline, abdomen line
îïóùåííûé — lower tucked up, paunchy
ïîäòÿíóòûé — tucked up
óìåðåííî ïîäòÿíóòûé — reasonably tucked up
ïàõ ïîäîáðàí — tucked-up flanks, drawn-up flanks
ÐÅÁÐÀ
ðåáðà — ribs
èñòèíííûå ðåáðà — true ribs
ëîæíûå ðåáðà — false ribs
çàäíèå ðåáðà — back ribs
âûïóêëûå ðåáðà (õîðîøî çàêðóãëåííûå) — well rounded ribs
ïëîñêèå — poorly arched, slab-sided, narrow
äëèííûå ðåáðà, íàïðàâëåííûå íàçàä —well ribbed back
«áî÷êîîáðàçíûå» ðåáðà — barrel-shaped ribs
«ñæàòîñòü» ðåáåð — spring of ribbs
ÊÎÍÅ×ÍÎÑÒÈ
êîíå÷íîñòè — limbs
âèä ñáîêó — side view
âèä ñçàäè — rear view
âèä ñïåðåäè — front view
âûñòàâî÷íàÿ ñòîéêà — show stance
ëàïà — foot
ëàïû — feet
ïåðåäíÿÿ ëàïà — forefoot
çàäíÿÿ ëàïà — hindfoot
ïàëåö — toe, phalange, finger
äâîéíûå ïðèáûëûå ïàëüöû — double dewclaws
ïðèáûëîé ïàëåö — dewclaw
ïîäóøå÷êà — pad
ïîäóøå÷êà ëàïû — communal pad
õîðîøî ðàçâèòûå ïîäóøå÷êè ïàëüöåâ — well padded toys
êîãîòü — claw
ÏÀËÜÖÛ
ïëîòíî ñîìêíóòûå — close-cupped, well-knit, well knuckled
ïðî÷íî ñëîæåííûå — tightly-knit
õîðîøî âûäåëåííûå — well split-up
ÒÈÏÛ ËÀÏ
îâàëüíàÿ — oval, spoon-shaped
îêðóãëàÿ — round
ïëîñêàÿ — flat
ïëîñêîâàòàÿ — ferety
ðàñïóùåííàÿ — splay, spreading
êîìïàêòíàÿ — compact
ìîçîëèñòàÿ — corny
òîíêàÿ, ñëàáàÿ — paper
çàÿ÷üÿ — hare, rabbit
êîøà÷üÿ — cat
ëàïû ñ ïåðåïîíêàìè ìåæäó ïàëüöåâ — webbed feet, snowshoe feet
ÏÅÐÅÄÍÈÅ ÊÎÍÅ×ÍÎÑÒÈ
ïåðåäíèå êîíå÷íîñòè — forequaters, forelegs, forelimbs
ëîïàòêà — blade, blade-bone
ïëå÷î — upper arm, shoulder
ïðåäïëå÷üå — forearm
ëîêòè — elbows
êîçèíåö — knuckling, knackling over
ïÿñòü — pastern
çàïÿñòüå — wrist
ïîäóøå÷êà çàïÿñòüÿ — stopper pad
ËÎÊÒÈ
ëîêòè — elbows
ïðèæàòûå ê ãðóäè — set close to the chest
ñâîáîäíûå — loose
ÏÎÑÒÀ ÏÅÐÅÄÍÈÕ ÊÎÍÅ×ÍÎÑÒÅÉ
ïîñòàâ ïåðåäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — front
íîðìàëüíûé, ïðàâèëüíûé ïîñòàâ — normal, straight, true, gun barrel front
óçêèé ïîñòàâ — narrow front, pinched
øèðîêèé ïîñòàâ — wide front
ñáëèæåííûé ïîñòàâ (ïîäêîâîîáðàçíûé) — horeshoe front
ñïåöèôè÷åñêèé ïîñòàâ ó íåêîòîðûõ êîðîòêîíîãèõ ïîðîä — crooked front
«áî÷êîîáðàçíûé» — bowed
ôðàíöóçñêèé ïîñòàâ — french front
ðàçìåò — east-west feet
êîñîëàïîñòü — pigeon-toed front
êîñîëàïîñòü ñ âûâåðíóòûìè ëîêòÿìè — bandy, bowed
ëîêòè âûâåðíóòû íàðóæó — out at elbows
ëîêòè ïîâåðíóòû âíóòðü — out in elbows
ìÿãêàÿ ïÿñòü, èñêðèâëåíèå ïðåäïëå÷èé, âûâåðíóòûå ëîêòè — fiddle front, cabriole front
ÓÃËÛ ÊÎÍÅ×ÍÎÑÒÅÉ (ÏËÅ×Å-ËÎÏÀÒÎ×ÍÎÅ ÑÎ×ËÅÍÅÍÈÅ)
óãëû êîíå÷íîñòåé (ïëå÷å-ëîïàòî÷íîå ñî÷ëåíåíèå) — forequaters angulation
èäåàëüíûå — ideal
íîðìàëüíûå — normal
ïðàâèëüíûå — well-angulated
ïðÿìûå — steep in, straight in
îñòðûå — overangulated
ÏËÅ×Î
ïëå÷î — upper arm, shoulder
çàãðóæåííîå — coarse, lumpy, loaded
êîñîå — slainting, sloping
íàêëîííîå — well laid back
ïðÿìîå — upright
ðàçáîëòàííîå — loose
ÏÐÅÄÏËÅ×ÜÅ
ïðåäïëå÷üå — forearm
èçîãíóòîå — bowed
èñêðèâëåííîå — cabriole
ïðÿìîå — straight
ÏßÑÒÜ
ïÿñòü — pastern
íîðìàëüíî íàêëîííàÿ ïÿñòü — slope of pastern, sloping pasterns
ðåçêî íàêëîííàÿ ïÿñòü — down in pasterns, broken-down pasterns, falling pasterns
îòâåñíàÿ ïÿñòü — upright pasterns
ñëàáàÿ ïÿñòü — weak pasterns
ÇÀÄÍÈÅ ÊÎÍÅ×ÍÎÑÒÈ
çàäíèå êîíå÷íîñòè—
hindquarters, rear
òàçîáåäðåííûé ñóñòàâ — hip joint
áåäðî — upper thigh
áåäðåííàÿ êîñòü — femur
ñêàêàòåëüíûé ñóñòàâ — hock, hock joint
ãîëåíü — lowe thigh
êîëåííûé ñóñòàâ — stifle joint
îñòðûé óãîë êîëåííîãî ñóñòàâà — over-angulated stifle
ñïðÿìëåííûé óãîë êîëåíà — straight in stifle
ëîäûæêà — ankle joint
ïëþñíà — rear pastern
ÁÅÄÐÎ
áåäðî — upper thigh
íàêëîííîå — slanting
óçêîå — narrow
øèðîêîå — wide
ÃÎËÅÍÜ
ãîëåíü — lowe thigh
äëèííàÿ — long
êîðîòêàÿ — short
ÏÎÑÒÀ ÇÀÄÍÈÕ ÊÎÍÅ×ÍÎÑÒÅÉ
ïîñòàâ çàäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — rear
íîðìàëüíûé ïîñòàâ — straight normal
óçêèé — narrow
øèðîêèé — wide
îòñòàâëåííûé ïîñòàâ — hindquarters chopped off behind
ñëèøêîì îòñòàâëåííûé ïîñòàâ — hindquarters too far back
áî÷êîîáðàçíûé ïîñòàâ (ñêàêàòåëüíûå ñóñòàâû âûâåðíóòû íàðóæó) — bandy, wide
êîðîâèé ïîñòàâ (ñáëèæåíû ñêàêàòåëüíûå ñóñòàâû) — cow hocks
ñàáëèñòîñòü — hindquarters too far under, sickle hock
ÒÀÇÎÁÅÄÐÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÓÑÒÀÂ
òàçîáåäðåííûé ñóñòàâ — hip joint
âûðàæåííûé — well angulated
íåäîñòàòî÷íî âûðàæåííûé — little angulated
óìåðåííî âûðàæåííûé — moderate angulated
óãîë ñî÷ëåíåíèÿ çàäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — hindquarters angulation
äèñïëàçèÿ òàçîáåäðåííîãî ñóñòàâà — hip displasia
ÑÊÀÊÀÒÅËÜÍÛÉ ÑÓÑÒÀÂ
ñêàêàòåëüíûé ñóñòàâ — hock, hock joint
âûïðÿìëåííûé — straight
âûñîêèé — hight in
íèçêèé — set low
îïóùåííûé — let down in
ñåðïîâèäíûé — sickle
ñëàáûé — weak
õîðîøî âûðàæåííûé — well angulated
ïðàâèëüíîãî ñî÷ëåíåíèÿ — well bent
ÏËÞÑÍÀ
ïëþñíà — rear pastern
âûñîêàÿ ïëþñíà — high in hock
êîðîòêàÿ ïëþñíà — well let down hocks
êðåïêàÿ ïëþñíà ñ âûðàæåííûì ñêàêàòåëüíûì ñóñòàâîì — well-bent hock
ÀÍÀÒÎÌÈß ÑÊÅËÅÒÀ
àíàòîìèÿ ñêåëåòà — skeletal anatomy
áåäðî — femur
áîëüøàÿ áåðöîâàÿ êîñòü — tibia
áðàõèöåôàëüíûé — brachycephalic
âåðõíÿÿ ÷åëþñòü — maxilla
âèñî÷íàÿ êîñòü — temporal bone
ãðóäèíà — sternum
ãðóäèíà (ïåðåäíÿÿ ÷àñòü ãðóäíîé êîñòè) — prosternum
ãðóäíîé îòäåë ïîçâîíî÷íèêà — thoracic vertebrae
äîëèõîöåôàëüíûé — dolichocephalic
çàïÿñòüå — carpus
çàòûëî÷íûé ãðåáåíü — occipital crest
êîëåííûé ñóñòàâ — stifle joint
êðåñòåö — sacrum
ëîáíàÿ êîñòü — frontal bone
ëîêîòü — elbow
ëîêòåâàÿ êîñòü — ulna
ëîïàòêà — scapula
ëó÷åâàÿ êîñòü — radius
ìàëàÿ áåðöîâàÿ êîñòü — fibula
ìåçîöåôàëüíûé — mesoticephalic
íèæíÿÿ ÷åëþñòü — mandible
íîñîâàÿ êîñòü — nosal bone
ïëå÷åâàÿ êîñòü — humerus
ïëå÷åâîé ñóñòàâ — shoulder joint
ïëå÷î — shoulder
ïëþñíà — metatarsus
ïîÿñíè÷íûé îòäåë ïîçâîíî÷íèêà — lumbar vertebrae
ïðåäïëþñíà — tarsus
ïÿñòü — metacarpus
ðåáðà — ribs
ñàãèòòàëüíûé ãðåáåíü — sagittal crest
ñåäàëèùíàÿ êîñòü — ischium
ñêóëîâàÿ äóãà — zygomatic arch
ñêóëîâîé îòðîñòîê ëîáíîé êîñòè — zygomatic process of frontal bone
òàç — pelvis
òåìåííàÿ êîñòü — parietal bone
ôàëàíãè ïàëüöåâ — phalanges
õâîñòîâîé îòäåë ïîçâîíî÷íèêà — caudal vertebrae
÷åðåï — skull
øåéíûé îòäåë ïîçâîíî÷íèêà — cervical vertebrae
ÊÎÆÀ
êîæà — skin
ïëîòíî ïðèëåãàþùàÿ ê òåëó — tight-fitting
ñâîáîäíàÿ — loose, folded
ñêëàäêà (ìîðùèíà) — wrinkle
ØÅÐÑÒÜ
øåðñòü (îáù.) — coat
áîðîäà — beard
óñû — mustache
âèáðèñû — whiskers
«ãðåáåíü» (ó ðèäæáåêà) — ridge
«êîðîíà» (ó ðèäæáåêà) — crown
õîõîë (èç âîëîñ) íà ãîëîâå — crest
âîëîñ — hair
îñíîâíîé âîëîñ — outer coat
î÷åñ — feather, fethering
ïîäøåðñòîê — under coat
ïîêðîâíûé âîëîñ — cover coat
ëèíüêà — shedding
ÂÈÄÛ ØÅÐÑÒÈ
áëåñòÿùàÿ (ãëÿíöåâàÿ) — lustrous
ãëÿíöåâèòàÿ, ëîñíÿùàÿñÿ øåðñòü — glossy coat
òóñêëàÿ — dim
ïðÿìàÿ — straight, flat
âüþùàÿñÿ (êóð÷àâàÿ) øåðñòü — curly coat
âîëíèñòàÿ — wavy
ñëåãêà âîëíèñòàÿ øåðñòü — crinkly coat
ñòðóÿùàÿñÿ — flowing
øíóðîâàÿ øåðñòü — corded coat
ùåòêîîáðàçíàÿ øåðñòü — brush coat
øåëêîâèñòàÿ — silky
øåëêîâèñòàÿ ãóñòàÿ (âîëîêíèñòàÿ) øåðñòü — linty coat
ãëàäêàÿ øåðñòü — smooth coat
êîñìàòàÿ — shaggy
ãðóáàÿ — coarse, rough
ãóñòàÿ øåðñòü — dense coat
äëèííàÿ — long
êîðîòêàÿ — short
òîíêàÿ — fine
êîðîòêàÿ æåñòêàÿ ïîëóñòîÿ÷àÿ øåðñòü — horse coat
ìÿãêàÿ — soft
æåñòêàÿ — harsh
æåñòêàÿ ïðîâîëîêîîáðàçíàÿ øåðñòü (øåðñòü ñ íàäëîìîì) — wiry coat, broken coat
æåñòêàÿ ùåòèíèñòàÿ øåðñòü — bristle coat, harsh coat
çàùèùàþùàÿ îò ïîãîäû — weather resistant
âîäîîòòàëêèâàþùàÿ — water-resistant
«ìåäâåæüÿ» øåðñòü — bear-like coat
ïëîòíàÿ øåðñòü — compact coat
ïëîòíîïðèëåãàþùàÿ ê êîæå øåðñòü — taut coat
íå ïðèëåãàþùàÿ ê êîæå øåðñòü — stand-off coat îòêðûòûé øåðñòíûé ïîêðîâ (áåç ïîäøåðñòêà) — open coat
âçúåðîøåííàÿ — tousled
ïóøèñòàÿ — furry
ïûøíàÿ — luxurious
ñóõàÿ — dry
òðèììèíãîâàííàÿ — trimmed
âîðñèñòàÿ øåðñòü (ñ î÷åíü ïëîòíûì ïîäøåðñòêîì) — pily coat
øåðñòèñòàÿ — woolly
øåðñòíûé ïîêðîâ áåç ïîäøåðñòêà — single coat
øåðñòíûé ïîêðîâ ñ ïîäøåðñòêîì — double coat
ÎÊÐÀÑ
îêðàñ — colour (color)
àáðèêîñîâûé — apricot
«àãóòè-îêðàñ» — agouti
àëüáèíîñ — albino
«àðëåêèí» — harlequin
áåæåâûé — beige
áåëûé — white
áëåäíûé — pale
áëþáåëüòîí — blue belton
ãîëóáîâàòî-ñòàëüíîé — steel-blue
ãîëóáîé — blue
ãîëóáî-ìðàìîðíûé — blue-merle
äâóöâåòíûé îêðàñ — bi-colour
«äîìèíî» — domino
äûì÷àòûé — smoky
æåëòûé — yellow
çîëîòèñòûé — golden
êàáàíèé — wild boar
êîðè÷íåâûé (áóðûé) — brown
êðàï÷àòûé — speckled
êðàñíûé — red
êðåìîâûé — cream
ìàñêà — mask
ìàõàãîíîâûé — mahogany
ìåëêî-êðàï÷àòûé (òèêîâàÿ èñïåøðåííîñòü) — ticked, mottled
ìðàìîðíûé — merle, dapple
îëåíèé (ðûæåâàòî-êîðè÷íåâûé) — tan
îòòåíîê — shadding, tinge
îòìåòèíà — marking
ïàëåâûé — fawn
ïåãèé — piebald, pinto
«ïåðåö ñ ñîëüþ» — pepper and salt
ïå÷åíî÷íûé — liver
ïèãìåíòàöèÿ — pigmentation
ïëàùåâîé — blanket, mantle
ïîðî÷íûé — incorrect, non-standard
ïðàâèëüíûé — correct, standart
ïðîòî÷èíà — blaze
ïøåíè÷íûé — wheatcn
ïÿòíà — patches
ïÿòíèñòûé — spotted, flecked
ðàâíîìåðíûé — uniform
ðàçáàâëåííûé îêðàñ — dilute colour
ðàçíîöâåòíûé îêðàñ — party-coloured
ðîçîâûé — pink
ðûæèé — red
ñâåòëûé — light
ñåðåáðèñòûé — silver
cåðî-êîðè÷íåâûé — taupe
ñåðûé — gray
ñîáîëèíûé — sable
ñïëîøíîé îêðàñ — solid colour, self-coloured ò¸ìíûé — dark
òèãðîâûé — brindle
òðåõöâåòíûé îêðàñ — tricolour
óãîëüíûé — charcoal
öâåò ñëîíîâîé êîñòè — ivory
÷àëûé — roan
÷åïðà÷íûé — saddle
÷åðíî-ïîäïàëûé — black and tan
÷åðíûé — black
øîêîëàäíûé — chocolate
ÿðêèé — bright
ÿðêî-ðûæèé — orange
ÄÂÈÆÅÍÈß
äâèæåíèå — action, movement, gait, motion
áîëüøîé øàã — stride
ãàëîï — gallop
ëåãêèé ãàëîï — canter
èíîõîäü — ðàñå
èíîõîäü ìåäëåííàÿ — amble
êàðüåð — full gallop
ðûñü — trot, gait
øàã — step, walk
ÒÈÏÛ ÄÂÈÆÅÍÈß
áûñòðûå — swift
âðàùàòåëüíûå — rotary
êà÷àþùèåñÿ — swinging
ëåãêèå — effortless
ìîùíûå — powerful
ïëàâíûå, ðîâíûå — smooth
ïðóæèíèñòûå — springy
ðèòìè÷íûå — rhithmic
ñáàëàíñèðîâàííûå — balanced
ñêîâàííûå (ñâÿçàííûå) — bindy
ñòåïåííûå (ðàâíîìåðíûå) — steady
óïðóãèå — elastic
óñòîé÷èâûå (êðåïêèå) — firm sturdy
øèðîêèå, ðàçìàøèñòûå — long reaching
ýëàñòè÷íûå — elastic
ýíåðãè÷íûå — vigorous
ðàçìàøèñòûå äâèæåíèÿ — reachy action
ðàñêà÷èâàþùèåñÿ ñâÿçàííûå äâèæåíèÿ — weaving
äâèæåíèå ñ «áîêîâûì ñíîñîì» — side winding gait
äâèæåíèÿ ñ âûñîêèì ïîäúåìîì ïåðåäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — hackney gait
äâèæåíèÿ ñ ïåðåõëåñòîì êîíå÷íîñòåé — over reaching gait
äâèæåíèÿ, ïðè êîòîðîì êîíå÷íîñòè ïðèáëèæàþòñÿ ê ñðåäíåé ëèíèè — single track
çàãðåáàþùèå ñâÿçàííûå äâèæåíèÿ — crossing over, dishing, plaiting,crabbing
ñâîáîäíûå äâèæåíèÿ — free movement
ñâîáîäíûå ëåãêèå äâèæåíèÿ — frictionlcss gait
ñåìåíÿùèå äâèæåíèÿ — mincing gait
øàòêîå äâèæåíèå — tottering gait
ïðÿìîëèíåéíûå äâèæåíèÿ êîíå÷íîñòåé — double track, straight track
«ñòåñíåííûå» äâèæåíèÿ (íåäîñòàòî÷íî ñâîáîäíûå äâèæåíèÿ ïðè ñèëüíûõ òîë÷êàõ çàäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé) — hard driving action
ïðè äâèæåíèè âûâîðà÷èâàåò ñêàêàòåëüíûå ñóñòàâû — bow-hocked, open hocked, bandy
ïðè äâèæåíèè ñáëèæàåò ïëþñíû — close behind
ïðè äâèæåíèè ñáëèæàåò ñêàêàòåëüíûå ñóñòàâû — cow-hocked gait
ïðè äâèæåíèè ðàçìåò ïåðåäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — east-west movement
ïðè äâèæåíèè âûâîðà÷èâàåò ëîêòè — out at elbows, paddling
ðàçáîëòàííàÿ ïîõîäêà — loose-jointed gait
õîäóëüíàÿ ïîõîäêà — stilted action
«ãóñèíûé» øàã — goose-stepping
êîñîëàïîñòü (ïðè äâèæåíèè) — toeing in
ïåðåõëåñò çàäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé (äâèæåíèÿ â ðàçâàëêó) — rope-walking, waddling gait
àëëþð ñ ðàñêà÷èâàíèåì êîðïóñà — rolling gait
õîðîøèå âûìàõè ïåðåäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — good reach in the forequarters
õîðîøèå òîë÷êè çàäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — good driving power in the hindquarters
øàðêàþùàÿ ïîñòóïü — shufimg motion
âûñòàâî÷íàÿ ñòîéêà — show stance
ÏÎÂÅÄÅÍÈÅ
ïîâåäåíèå — behaviour
òåìïåðàìåíò — temperament
õàðàêòåð — character
ÒÈÏÛ ÏÎÂÅÄÅÍÈß
àãðåññèâíîå — aggressive
àäåêâàòíîå — adequate
àêòèâíîå — active
áäèòåëüíîå — watchful
áåñïîêîéíîå — anxious
áåññòðàøíîå — fearless
áëàãîðîäíîå, ñ äîñòîèíñòâîì — dignified
âåëè÷åñòâåííîå — regal
âåðíîå — faithful
âåñåëîå — gay
âîçáóäèìîå — excitable
âðàæäåáíîå — hostile
âûñîêîìåðíîå — lordly
âÿëîå, ñêó÷íîå — dull
ãîðäîå — proud
äîáðîæåëàòåëüíîå — benevolent
äðóæåñêîå — friendly
æèâîå — alert
èíòåëëèãåíòíîå, ñìûøëåíîå — intelligent
íåâûäåðæàííîå — unbalanced
íåçàâèñèìîå — independent
íåòèïè÷íîå — non typical
îáùèòåëüíîå — sociable affable
îñòðîæíîå — cautious
ïðåäàííîå — devoted
ðîáêîå — shyness, timid
ñàìîóâåðåííîå — bold
ñäåðæàííîå — standoffish
ñìåëîå — courageous
ñïîêîéíîå — calm, quiet
òèïè÷íîå — typical
òðóñëèâîå — cowardice
óâåðåííîå — confident
óìåðåííîå — sober
óðàâíîâåøåííîå, ñáàëàíñèðîâàííîå — balanced
óñòîé÷èâîå — stable
÷óâñòâèòåëüíîå, äåëèêàòíîå — delicate, sensitive
ýíåðãè÷íîå — eager