Language focus 1
The verb «can»
Ãëàãîë «ìî÷ü, óìåòü»
I can speak French. – ß óìåþ ãîâîðèòü ïî-ôðàíöóçñêè.
Can you help me? – Âû ìîæåòå ìíå ïîìî÷ü?
They can’t (can not) read English. – Îíè íå óìåþò ÷èòàòü ïî-àíãëèéñêè.
Where can I buy this book? – Ãäå ÿ ìîãó êóïèòü ýòó êíèãó?
1. Write the questions and give negative answers.
Íàïèøèòå âîïðîñû ê äàííûì ïðåäëîæåíèÿì è äàéòå îòðèöàòåëüíûå îòâåòû íà íèõ.
Example: She can play tennis.
Can she play tennis? She can’t play tennis.
1. My children can speak Spanish. ......................................................................
2. My wife can cook very well. ......................................................................
3. They can help us with these documents..............................................................
4. I can tell you about the office. ..................................................................
5. She can look at him all the time. ..................................................................
6. He can come home at 7 o’clock. ..................................................................
7. They can walk in this park. ..................................................................
2. There is one mistake in each sentence. Find and correct it.
Íàéäèòå îøèáêó â êàæäîì èç äàííûõ ïðåäëîæåíèé.
1. I can’t drive a car, but my brother is can. ................................
2. Where I can meet my friend? ................................
3. Can they to tell me the way to the park? ................................
4. Your sister can play the piano? ................................
5. We cann’t come home now. ................................
6. When can see this play? ................................
7. I can work at night, but my wife can. ................................
8. He can’t to read this boring book. ................................
3. Write 10 questions with «can» using the verbs in the Box.
Íàïèøèòå 10 âîïðîñîâ, èñïîëüçóÿ ãëàãîë «can» è ãëàãîëû èç òàáëèöû.
To listen, to help, to walk, to relax, to meet, to work, to buy, to drive, to finish, to speak.
4. Translate the sentences into English.
Ïåðåâåäèòå ïðåäëîæåíèÿ íà àíãëèéñêèé ÿçûê.
1. Âû óìååòå âîäèòü ìàøèíó? ........................................................
2. Ìîÿ æåíà óìååò ãîâîðèòü íà òðåõ èíîñòðàííûõ ÿçûêàõ. ........................................................
3. Ìîè äåòè íå ìîãóò ÷èòàòü äëèííûå ñêó÷íûå êíèãè. ........................................................
4. Ãäå ÿ ìîãó êóïèòü áèëåò? ........................................................
5. Ìû íå ìîæåì ïîåõàòü â Åãèïåò. Ýòî î÷åíü äîðîãî. ........................................................
6. ß íå óìåþ ãîòîâèòü õîðîøî, íî ìîé ìóæ óìååò. ........................................................
7. ×òî ìû ìîæåì óâèäåòü â ýòîì òåàòðå? ........................................................
8. Ìîé ìóæ íå ìîæåò õîäèòü íà ðàáîòó êàæäûé äåíü. ........................................................
9. ß íå ìîãó ñëóøàòü ýòó ìóçûêó. ........................................................
Language focus 2
Can you / Could you?
Âûðàæåíèå ïðîñüáû ñ ïîìîùüþ Can you / Could you
Ïðîñüáà, íà÷èíàþùàÿñÿ ñ «Could you» çâó÷èò áîëåå âåæëèâî. Ñðàâíèòå: Can you help me? – Âû ìîæåòå ìíå ïîìî÷ü? è Could you help me? – Íå ìîãëè áû Âû ìíå ïîìî÷ü?
5. Write the full question with «Could».
Íàïèøèòå ïîëíûé âîïðîñ, èñïîëüçóÿ «Could».
1. help me to study ..............................................................................
2. play tennis with me ..............................................................................
3. watch this play ..............................................................................
4. have lunch with me ..............................................................................
5. give me your E-mail ..............................................................................
6. buy a cake for us ..............................................................................
7. live in this flat ..............................................................................
6. Write in a suitable question.
Íàïèøèòå ïîäõîäÿùèé ïî ñìûñëó âîïðîñ
.
Language focus 3
Question-words.
Âîïðîñèòåëüíûå ñëîâà.
What – ×òî – What can you see in the room? ×òî òû ìîæåøü óâèäåòü â êîìíàòå?
What – Êàêîé – What is your surname? Êàêàÿ òâîÿ ôàìèëèÿ?
When – Êîãäà – When can you meet my friend? Êîãäà òû ìîæåøü âñòðåòèòüñÿ ñ ìîèì äðóãîì?
Why – Ïî÷åìó – Why is he here? Ïî÷åìó îí çäåñü?
Where – Ãäå – Where are my chairs? Ãäå ìîè ñòóëüÿ?
Who – Êòî – Who is that man? Êòî òîò ìóæ÷èíà?
With whom – Ñ êåì – With whom can you come? Ñ êåì òû ìîæåøü ïðèéòè?
How – Êàê – How are you? Êàê âû ïîæèâàåòå?
Whose – ×åé – Whose is this office? ×åé ýòî îôèñ?
7. Read the sentences and translate them. Underline the auxiliary verb.
Ïðî÷èòàéòå ïðåäëîæåíèÿ è ïåðåâåäèòå èõ. Ïîä÷åðêíèòå âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé ãëàãîë.
1. Where can I buy jeans?.....................................................................................
2. Are these chairs new? ......................................................................................
3. How is your little sister? ...................................................................................
4. With whom is she at the theatre? ........................................................................
5. Are these expensive maps? ................................................................................
6. Where can they have dinner? ............................................................................
7. Who is that man? .........................................................................................
8. When is he in the USA? ....................................................................................
9. Is that our map? ...........................................................................................
10. Who can relax in this room? ...........................................................................
11. What is your favourite game? .........................................................................
12. What can I have for lunch? .............................................................................
8. Complete the questions.
Çàêîí÷èòå âîïðîñèòåëüíûå ïðåäëîæåíèÿ.
1. Can they.........................................................?
2. Where can I......................................................?
3. Who can..........................................................?
4. Is that............................................................?
5. Where are.......................................................?
6. How can I.......................................................?
7. When can they..................................................?
8. With whom is...................................................?
9. Ask one General and one Special question.
Çàäàéòå îäèí îáùèé è îäèí ñïåöèàëüíûé âîïðîñ.
Example: My boss can speak three foreign languages.
Can my boss speak three foreign languages?
Where can my boss speak three foreign languages?
1. The doctor can help me.
2. She is in Moscow now.
3. These places are lovely.
4. I can walk in the park.
5. They can listen to music.
6. I am at home at night.
7. This playroom is large.
8. My wife can cook very well.
9. My brother is married.
10. Those are cheap flats.
10. These are the answers. What are the questions?
Íàïèøèòå âîïðîñû ê äàííûì îòâåòàì.
1. No, they can’t buy these newspapers.
2. Yes, these are our maps.
3. No, I can’t drive a bus.
4. He is in the shop.
5. I can come home at nine.
6. My friends are fine.
7. I can.